Marine lubricants are fluids used for reducing friction and wear between components of marine vessels and machineries. They play a vital role for smooth and efficient operations of marine vessels by lowering energy consumption. Marine lubricants help in protecting critical engine components from corrosion and deposits formation. They come in various types including engine oils, hydraulic oils, grease, and other special application oils.
The global marine lubricant market is estimated to be valued at US$ 11,185.6 Mn in 2023 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.1% over the forecast period 2023 to 2030, as highlighted in a new report published by Coherent Market Insights.
Market Opportunity
The key opportunity for marine lubricant market is to reduce friction and wear between moving components in the marine vessel. Using high-quality marine lubricants can significantly lower the friction between engines parts and other machineries onboard. This helps in reducing fuel consumption and lowering operating costs for shipping companies. Marine lubricants form a thin film on metal surfaces minimizing direct contact between moving parts. They also carry away heat and impurities preventing premature wear of components. Switching to advanced low friction marine lubricants can enhance overall vessel performance while extending maintenance intervals. Leading lubricant manufactures are focusing on developing low viscosity and environmentally acceptable products to capitalize on the opportunity to reduce friction and save costs in marine vessels.
Porter’s Analysis
Threat of new entrants: The threat of new entrants is moderate due to high capital requirement for production and distribution facilities. However, new players can collaborate or acquire smaller players in niche segments.
Bargaining power of buyers: The bargaining power of buyers is high due to availability of substitutes and undifferentiated products from existing players. Buyers can negotiate on pricing and demand value-added services.
Bargaining power of suppliers: The bargaining power of suppliers is moderate since suppliers of base oil are highly concentrated and have considerable influence over prices. However, suppliers cannot charge very high prices due to availability of alternatives.
Threat of new substitutes: The threat of new substitutes is low, as no major substitute exists for lubricants used in marine applications and industries. However, manufacturers are finding bio-based alternatives to conventional lubricants.
Competitive rivalry: The competitive rivalry is high among major players like Lubmarine, Shell, BP Marine, Chevron and ExxonMobil to maintain or gain market share through product differentiation, branding and expansion.
SWOT Analysis
Strength: The marine lubricant market has strong growth prospects till 2030 owing to expansion of global seaborne trade and shipping fleet. It utilizes advanced formulations suitable for marine machinery across applications.
Weaknesses: Fluctuations in oil prices impact the input costs and profit margins for manufacturers. Stringent environmental regulations worldwide increase compliance costs for conventional lubricants.
Opportunities: Growing demand for advanced bio-based and synthetically sourced marine lubricants present lucrative opportunities. Integration across supply chain aids value addition. Expanding transoceanic trade routes open new potential markets.
Threats: Economic uncertainties and fluctuations dampen new vessel construction and demand from shipping industry. Unfavorable changes in trade policies and agreements adversely impact international maritime trade.
Key Takeaways
The global Marine Lubricant Market size for 2023 is US$ 11,185.6 Mn. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.1% during the forecast period.
The global Marine Lubricant Market is expected to witness high growth in the forecast period till 2030. Asia Pacific region dominates the market currently owing to presence of major cargo trades and busy shipping lanes. China, Japan and South Korea are major marine lubricant consuming countries in the region. Growing maritime trade with Southeast Asian countries and expanding domestic fleet also aided regional market growth in past years.
The key players operating in the Marine Lubricant Market are Lubmarine (Total Group), Royal Dutch Shell Plc, BP Marine, Chevron, ExxonMobil Corporation, Sinopec Corporation, Castrol, Gulf Marine and Industrial Supplies Inc., Lukoil Marine Lubricants, Quepet Lubricants, JX Nippon Oil Energy Corporation, Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., and IKO Marine Lubricant Supply Co. Ltd. Major players are focusing on expanding their global footprint and product portfolios catering to varied applications through collaborations, mergers and acquisitions with regional players